Ariadne's Thread on Ethical Relativism
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Tolerance

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Ann Speaking
I'm glad to hear Fred describe the situation in terms of two groups that accept different principles.

We have talked a lot about different cultures and the cultural relativism of Herskovits and Benedict. I'm not so sure that all the talk about different cultures is relevant to the main issues of tolerance, criticism, and interference.

The important point is that the world contains groups and individuals with different moral principles. It doesn't matter whether they divide nicely into different cultures. As a matter of fact, I don't think they do. Right here in our own culture we have people who accept different moral principles. All of the issues about tolerance, criticism, and interference arise within our culture just as they do between cultures.

For example, if my next door neighbor believes that he has the right to beat his wife if she doesn't cook dinner, can anyone interfere? Let's assume he has moral principles that allow him to beat her. How do we justify interference? I'm not sure that this problem is any different from the problem of interference across cultures.


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